7 Common Toilet Problems – How to DIY Troubleshoot Them

a man checking his toilet cistern

Having a working toilet is essential for any home. But sometimes, toilets can have problems that need to be fixed. In this blog post, we’ll look at 7 common toilet issues and how you can troubleshoot them yourself. We’ll explain what causes each problem and give you step-by-step instructions on how to fix it. With a little know-how and the right tools, you can often solve toilet problems without calling a plumber. Read on to learn how to keep your toilet in top shape!

Why Do You Need to Troubleshoot Common Toilet Problems

Toilets are an essential part of our daily lives, and when they malfunction, it can be a real hassle. Troubleshooting common toilet problems is important for several reasons.

One of the main reasons to troubleshoot toilet issues is to prevent costly repairs. Many toilet problems, if left unattended, can lead to more significant problems, such as water damage or even the need to replace the entire toilet. By addressing issues early on, you can save money and avoid the inconvenience of a major repair.

Toilet problems can also impact your home’s hygiene and sanitation. For example, a leaking toilet can lead to water damage and the growth of mold and mildew, which can be harmful to your health. Clogged toilets can also cause unsanitary backups, which can be a health hazard. Troubleshooting and addressing these issues can help maintain a clean and safe living environment.

Many toilet problems, such as a constantly running toilet, can waste a significant amount of water. By troubleshooting and fixing these issues, you can conserve water and reduce your utility bills. This is not only good for the environment but also your wallet.

Clogged Toilet

image of a man declogging a toilet with a plunger

A clogged toilet can be a frustrating and unpleasant experience. When a toilet becomes clogged, it can cause water to overflow, leading to a mess and potential damage to surrounding areas. The problem often arises from a buildup of toilet paper, hair, and other debris in the toilet’s drain. This can cause the water to rise and eventually overflow, creating a health hazard and a costly repair bill.

To troubleshoot and fix a clogged toilet, follow these simple steps:

  1. Check the Toilet Flapper: Ensure the flapper is properly seated and not damaged. A faulty flapper can cause the toilet to run continuously, leading to a clog.
    2. Use a Plunger: If the toilet is clogged, use a plunger to try and dislodge the blockage. Place the plunger over the drain and push down firmly several times.
    3. Use a Drain Auger: If the plunger does not work, try using a drain auger. Insert the auger into the drain and rotate it to break up the blockage.
    4. Use a Baking Soda and Vinegar Solution: Mix 1 cup of baking soda with 1 cup of vinegar and pour it into the toilet. Let it sit for 30 minutes, then flush the toilet to see if the clog has cleared.

By following these simple steps, you can effectively troubleshoot and fix a clogged toilet, saving you time and money. Remember to always be cautious when working with plumbing issues and to seek professional help if the problem persists.

Toilet Leaking At Base

image of a leaky toilet

Toilet leaks can be a frustrating problem, but they are often easy to fix. One common issue is a leak at the base of the toilet. This can happen for a few reasons, such as a worn wax ring or loose toilet bolts.

The first step is to identify where the leak is coming from. Look around the base of the toilet for any signs of water. You may also notice the floor around the toilet is damp or there may be water stains. If you can’t see the leak, you can try flushing the toilet and watching closely to see where the water is coming from.

If the leak is at the base of the toilet, the most likely culprit is a worn wax ring. The wax ring creates a seal between the toilet and the drain in the floor. Over time, this ring can dry out and crack, causing a leak. To fix this, you’ll need to turn off the water supply to the toilet, flush to empty the tank, and then remove the toilet. Once the toilet is off, you can replace the old wax ring with a new one. Make sure to tighten the toilet bolts securely when putting the toilet back on. If the leak persists, you may need to check for other issues, such as a crack in the toilet or a problem with the drain.

Whistling Sound When Flushing 

When you flush your toilet and hear a whistling sound, it can be frustrating and unsettling. This problem often occurs due to a buildup of air in the pipes or a faulty flapper valve. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you troubleshoot and fix the issue:

  1. Check the Flapper Valve: The flapper valve is responsible for controlling the flow of water into the toilet bowl. If it’s not sealing properly, air can enter the toilet and cause the whistling sound. To check the flapper valve, lift it up and let it fall back into place. If it doesn’t seal tightly, you may need to adjust or replace it.
  2. Inspect the Toilet Fill Valve: The fill valve is responsible for filling the toilet tank with water after each flush. If the valve is not functioning correctly, it can cause air to enter the toilet and create the whistling sound. To inspect the fill valve, turn off the water supply to the toilet, remove the tank lid, and check the valve for any signs of wear or damage. If necessary, replace the valve or adjust its height.
  3. Clear the Toilet Trap: The toilet trap is the curved section of the toilet pipe that connects to the toilet bowl. If this area is clogged, it can cause air to enter the toilet and create the whistling sound. To clear the toilet trap, use a plunger to dislodge any blockages. If the problem persists, you may need to use a snake or a toilet auger to clear the trap.

Loose Flush Handle

image of a toilet's loose flush handle

A loose flush handle can be a common problem in many households. This issue can be frustrating, as it can cause water to continuously run or make it difficult to flush the toilet properly. 

The first step in addressing a loose flush handle is to identify the root cause of the issue. A loose flush handle is often caused by a worn-out or damaged flush handle assembly. This can happen over time due to regular use and wear and tear. You may notice that the handle feels loose or wobbly when you try to flush the toilet.

To fix a loose flush handle, you’ll need to follow these simple steps:

  1. Turn off the water supply to the toilet by shutting off the shut-off valve behind the toilet. This will prevent water from leaking out while you work.
  2. Flush the toilet to remove any remaining water in the tank.
  3. Unscrew the flush handle nut that secures the handle to the tank. This nut is usually located on the inside of the tank.
  4. Remove the old flush handle and inspect the flush handle assembly. Look for any worn or damaged parts that may need to be replaced.
  5. If the assembly is in good condition, simply reattach the flush handle and tighten the nut securely.
  6. If the assembly is damaged, you may need to replace the entire flush handle assembly. This is a relatively simple process and can be done by following the instructions provided with the new assembly.
  7. Once the new or repaired flush handle is in place, turn the water supply back on and test the flush to ensure it’s working properly.

By following these simple steps, you can easily troubleshoot and fix a loose flush handle in your toilet, saving you the cost of a professional plumber.

Leaking Toilet Due to Faulty Flush Valve

image of a leaky white toilet

A leaking toilet can be a frustrating and costly problem. One common cause of a leaking toilet is a faulty flush valve. The flush valve is the mechanism that controls the flow of water into the toilet bowl when you flush. If the flush valve is not working correctly, it can cause water to continuously leak into the toilet bowl, leading to higher water bills and potential water damage.

To troubleshoot a leaking toilet due to a faulty flush valve, follow these simple steps:

  1. Inspect the flush valve: Remove the tank lid and look at the flush valve. Check for any cracks, wear, or damage to the valve. If the valve is worn or damaged, it will need to be replaced.
  2. Check the flapper: The flapper is the rubber seal that covers the flush valve. Make sure the flapper is sealing properly and not stuck open or damaged.
  3. Test the flush valve: Flush the toilet and observe the water flow. If the water continues to run after the flush is complete, the flush valve is likely the problem.

If you determine that the flush valve is the cause of the leak, you can easily replace it yourself. Here’s how:

  1. Turn off the water supply to the toilet and flush the toilet to empty the tank.
    2. Disconnect the flush valve from the tank by unscrewing the mounting nut.
    3. Remove the old flush valve and install the new one, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
    4. Turn the water supply back on and check for any leaks.

Toilet Rocks To And Fro

Have you ever noticed your toilet rocking back and forth when you sit on it? This annoying problem can be caused by a few different issues, but the good news is that it’s usually an easy fix.

The main reason your toilet rocks is that it’s not properly secured to the floor. This can happen for a few reasons:

  • The floor is uneven, causing the toilet to wobble.
  • The toilet was not installed correctly, and the bolts that hold it in place are loose.
  • The wax seal under the toilet has worn out, allowing the toilet to move around.

Luckily, you can usually fix a rocking toilet with just a few simple steps:

  1. Check the floor. If the floor is uneven, you can try placing shims (small wedges) under the toilet to level it out.
  2. Tighten the bolts. Look under the toilet and make sure the bolts that hold it to the floor are tight. If they’re loose, tighten them up.
  3. Replace the wax seal. If the wax seal is worn out, you’ll need to turn off the water, flush the toilet to empty the tank, and then remove the toilet. Replace the wax seal and put the toilet back in place.

With a little bit of work, you can usually fix a rocking toilet and get it stable again. Just take your time, follow the steps, and your toilet will be rocking back and forth no more!

Rusty Hinge Screws

Rusty toilet hinge screws can be a frustrating and unsanitary issue. The screws that hold the toilet lid in place can corrode over time, making it difficult to open and close the lid. This problem can be caused by exposure to moisture and humidity, which can accelerate rusting. The rust can also lead to loose screws, making the lid difficult to secure.

To troubleshoot and fix rusty toilet hinge screws, follow these simple steps:

  1. Identify the Problem: Check the screws for rust and looseness. If they are rusty, use a screwdriver to try and tighten them. If they are too loose, you may need to replace them.
  2. Clean the Screws: Use a wire brush or a small screwdriver to clean off any rust or debris from the screws. This will help the new screws grip better.
  3. Replace the Screws: If the screws are too rusty or damaged, you will need to replace them. You can purchase new screws at a hardware store. Use a screwdriver to remove the old screws and replace them with the new ones.
  4. Apply Lubricant: After replacing the screws, apply a small amount of lubricant to the threads to prevent further rusting.

By following these steps, you can easily troubleshoot and fix rusty toilet hinge screws, ensuring your toilet lid functions properly and remains sanitary.

When Should You Contact An Expert Plumber For Toilet Repair

image of a plumber installing a new toilet

There are times when a faulty toilet can be a real hassle. Whether it’s constantly running, clogging up, or just not flushing properly, a broken toilet can cause a lot of problems in your home. In these situations, it’s often best to contact an expert plumber to take a look and get your toilet back in working order.

One of the main reasons to call a plumber for a faulty toilet is if you’ve tried basic troubleshooting and DIY fixes, but the problem persists. Things like plunging the toilet, using a toilet auger, or adjusting the flapper valve may work for minor clogs or issues. But if the problem keeps coming back, it’s likely a more complex issue that requires professional expertise.

Another good time to call a plumber is if you notice any signs of a more serious problem, such as water leaks, cracks in the toilet bowl, or constant running. These types of issues can lead to water damage, mold growth, and even structural problems if left unchecked. A qualified plumber can quickly diagnose the root cause and provide the right solution to get your toilet functioning properly again.

If you’re dealing with a faulty toilet in your home, don’t hesitate to reach out to the experts at JET Plumbings. Our team of experienced plumbers is equipped to handle any toilet repair or replacement, no matter the issue. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and get your bathroom back in working order.

Conclusion

While many common toilet problems can be easily troubleshot and fixed with some basic DIY skills, it’s important to know when to call in a professional plumber. If you’ve tried the simple fixes mentioned above and the issue persists, or if you notice any signs of a more serious problem, it’s best to contact an expert like JET Plumbings right away. Our team has the knowledge and experience to quickly diagnose and resolve any toilet malfunction, ensuring your bathroom stays in top working condition. Don’t hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or need assistance with your toilet repairs.

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FAQs

How can I fix a running toilet?
To fix a running toilet, you can start by checking the water level in the tank, inspecting the flapper, adjusting the float, and cleaning the fill valve. These common DIY troubleshooting steps can help resolve the issue.
What should I do if my toilet is leaking?
If your toilet is leaking, you may need to check the toilet base, inspect the water level, and ensure all connections are tight. Replacing the fill valve or flapper might also be necessary to fix the leak.
How do I unclog a toilet without professional help?
To unclog a toilet without professional help, you can use a plunger or a toilet auger to clear the blockage. Make sure to follow proper plunging techniques and avoid using harsh chemicals to prevent damage to the plumbing system.
What can I do if my toilet handle is not working properly?
If your toilet handle is not working properly, you may need to inspect the handle mounting nut, adjust the chain length, or replace the handle assembly. DIY troubleshooting can help you easily fix the issue.
How can I troubleshoot a toilet that won't flush?
If your toilet won't flush, you can check the water level, inspect the flapper, adjust the float, or replace the fill valve if necessary. Understanding the basic components of the toilet can help you diagnose and fix the problem.
What are common toilet problems that DIY enthusiasts can tackle?
DIY enthusiasts can tackle common toilet problems such as fixing a clogged toilet, adjusting the float, replacing the flapper, or troubleshooting a running toilet. Learning basic plumbing skills can empower you to handle toilet repairs on your own.
How do I fix an overflowing toilet?
To fix an overflowing toilet, you can turn off the water supply, adjust the float to lower the water level in the tank, or clear any obstructions in the overflow tube. DIY troubleshooting can help you resolve the issue before it causes further damage.
What is a float arm?
Float arm is one of the most common toilet parts that may need to be replaced when troubleshooting common toilet problems like a leaky toilet or a toilet that won’t stop running. This DIY plumbing project involves fixing the toilet run by adjusting the float arm inside the tank to the bowl. If this DIY method doesn’t fix your toilet, you may need to remove the toilet to inspect underneath for further toilet troubleshooting.
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